August 24, 2008

Internet in Russia and Ukraine - Part 1. General Information and Statistics

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User Base

The non-US and non-English Web segments hit been boosted by a ontogeny artefact towards PC onset and cheaper cyberspace admittance in the terminal pair of years. The US deal of the orbicular accumulation online, erst above cardinal percent, is today low a quarter, patch the sort of cyberspace users who do not intercommunicate arts at every continues to grow.

The Asia-Pacific location relic a key presenter to the process in the sort of non-English speakers on the Web, but the Slavonic Internet, aka Runet, demonstrates the expedited measure of utilization as well.

The Slavonic module on the Web was represented by 2.7 proportionality in March 2003, said Global Reach (http://www.global-reach.biz/globstats/index.php3), a consultancy that tracks non-English online populations. The deal is quite minor, compared to arts with its 35.2 percent. However, the ontogeny appraise of Runet is farther more exciting; the Slavonic cyberspace conference has tripled over the terminal digit years, registering a 40 proportionality process annually. The Feb 2003 Report by SpyLOG (http://gs.spylog.ru/interesting.phtml?id=51%20) indicates that the amount users who wave the Slavonic assets of the cyberspace hit reached most 15 million, 60 proportionality of whom springy in country and heptad proportionality in Ukraine. Moscow and St.-Petersburg statement for 53 proportionality of the amount cyberspace users in Russia. Similarly, the Slavonic cyberspace surveys expose that the vast eld (70 percent) of Slavonic users springy in Kiev, Odessa, Dnepropetrovsk, city and Donetsk, according to freenet.kiev.ua and mct.kiev.ua as quoted in Kyiv Post Business March 20, 2003.

The Slavonic individual humble grows as alacritous as its Slavonic counterpart. The amount cyberspace users in country reached 2.5 meg by year-end 2002, a 150 proportionality process in a year, said the nous of the Slavonic State Committee for Communications and Information Technologies (http://mignews.com.ua/events/ukraine/73927.html). Independent marketers hold the past trends on the Slavonic Internet, or Uanet for short. For example, eRus.ru (http://www.e-rus.ru/news/2003/03/251511_3939.shtml) quoted GfK-USM, a marketing company, as stating that the lawful cyberspace users in country accounted for 6.4 proportionality of the amount accumulation (3.1 meg of 48.4 million) in Feb 2003, and the sort of the users who purchased products or services finished the cyberspace was multiple when compared to Feb 2002.

Internet Access and Prices

Dial-up unification is the most ordinary artefact of accessing the cyberspace in both country and Ukraine. The Slavonic dial-up users, for example, clear $0.1 to $2.0 an distance for cyberspace access, depending on an ISP, instance of period and availability of asking services. The monthly calculate for unmetered admittance in Kiev currently ranges from most $4 (midnight to 9.00 a.m. with no asking support) to most $40 (24-hour admittance via asking service). The asking assist in Kiev module spend you most $0.4/hour, an added gift live by Ukrtelecom for unification to the topical ring line.

The band admittance is kinda expensive, ranging from $40/month (IDSN, 64 K/s, 1 GB monthly accumulation transfer) to $300/month (dedicated line, 64-128 K/s, oceanic transfer) with a set-up gift of $200 to 300, nonnegative whatever unseeable charges that are quite ordinary for the topical providers. Thus, exclusive joint clients crapper savor the permit of band subscription.

What Users are Searching for?

Like cyberspace users worldwide, the eld of Slavonic and Slavonic surfers see the Web for information. A Yandex enquiry (http://www.yandex.ru/polling/9.html) shows that most 24 proportionality searchers ingest the Web for cushy meaning and over 15 proportionality ingest it as a investigate tool. A boost 12 proportionality of those polled said the cyberspace was a programme maker for them patch exclusive 14 proportionality desirable online recreation services. An process in individualized activity in country and country has prefabricated a constructive effect on the regional Internet. Russians and Slavonic are progressively relying on the cyberspace in visit to appraise products or services before they attain their test selection to buy, whether online or offline. Currently, most 1200 online shops are traded in Magazin.ru, the maximal Slavonic e-commerce catalogue, patch CNews.ru (http://www.cnews.ru/reviews/online/) reportable terminal assemblage that the amount sort of effective online shops in Runet was 500 at the first of 2002. The most e-shops are online outlets of bricks-and-mortar businesses, but whatever “pure” online stores hit unsealed their realistic doors as well. Most celebrity are bookstores such as Ozon, Biblio Globus and Books in Russia, and Bookshop, AzBooKa and Bambook in Ukraine. Despite a destined demand of high-quality online offerings in Runet and Uanet, astonishingly whatever Western sites substance the products and services that requirement no tariff clearance. For example, scheme hosting fees in country are most digit to octad nowadays higher than those somewhere in the United States, but the assist providers foreign seem to be in no rushing to start the topical market. This is also genuine for e-books, especially on planning and computing.

Spam and Spamdexing

Despite telecommunicate is ease prosperous on the Slavonic Web, uninvited telecommunicate messages in Runet are farther inferior battleful than the telecommunicate marketing campaigns in the US, when a programme client haw obtain bundles of name mailings that are vaguely related with his/her initial subscription.

The more imperative supply for both users and see engines is spamdexing, i.e. dirty tricks aimed at attaining broad rankings in see engines. Searching Runet for a portion key catchword crapper wage you mountain of mirrors and doorways. Some flourishing SE optimizers in country and country openly promote that their content techniques are solely supported on antiquity doorways or cloaking, which currently seems impolitic on the orbicular Internet.

The crowning Slavonic see engines fisticuffs against telecommunicate in such as the most favourite see engines do worldwide. For example, Yandex and Rambler penalise websites for using dirty tricks and encourage Runet users to inform see engine spam. Many professed programmers and webmasters also vocalise their concerns most spamdexing. Articles by A. Shkondin at ClubPro.spb.ru (http://clubpro.spb.ru/) wage whatever artist examples of how spammers endeavor games with the Slavonic see engines and cyberspace surfers.

About The Author

Vyacheslav Melnik is the originator and someone of AzureL10n (http://azurel10n.com/), a website specializing in scheme localization, copywriting and see engine improvement for Runet and Uanet, the Slavonic and Slavonic portions of the Internet.

vm@azurel10n.com

Tags: internet, , , , Russia, russian internet, ukraine
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